Directive 2009/48/EC on toy safety, Low Voltage Directive 2014/35/EU, Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive 2014/30/EU, Radio Equipment Directive 2014/53/EU

Electric toys must be designed and manufactured in such a way that they are safe for children. These requirements must include the objectives set out in the Low Voltage Equipment Directive 2014/35/EU with regard to safety requirements, without applying the lower limit of the voltage range. An adequate level of electromagnetic compatibility must be ensured in accordance with Directive 2014/30/EU. Radio equipment must be compatible with other radio equipment via networks.

The rated supply voltage of toys must not exceed 24 volts DC or equivalent AC. The internal voltage shall not exceed 24 volts DC or equivalent AC unless it is ensured that the resulting combination of voltage and current does not lead to any risks or dangerous electric shock, even if the toy breaks.

Parts of toys that are connected to or may come into contact with a power source, presenting a risk of electric shock, as well as cables or other conductors through which electric current flows to such parts, shall be insulated and mechanically protected in such a way as to avoid the risk of electric shock.

In foreseeable failure situations, toys must be protected against hazards arising from the operation of the power supply. Electric toys must be adequately protected against the risk of fire and must be designed and manufactured in such a way that the electric, magnetic and electromagnetic fields, as well as other radiation produced by the device, are limited to those strictly necessary for its operation, operate at a safe level and comply with the generally recognised state of the art, taking into account specific European Community measures.

The electrical safety of toys is regulated by standard EN 62115, according to which certain toys are generally intended and manufactured for children of a specific age. The characteristics of toys must be appropriate for the age and stage of development of children, as their use usually requires certain skills. The purpose of the standard is to reduce the risks associated with playing with toys, and it is not intended to reduce or remove the responsibility of parents for choosing appropriate toys or supervising play.

The scope of EN 62115 covers toys that have at least one function that depends on electricity. This means that the standard also applies to toys whose main purpose does not depend on electricity, such as a toy car with electric flashing lights or a doll's house with interior lighting.